In this article, we will go over the different types of hickory trees and their features so that you can make an informed decision about which is right for you.
We also have tips on how to care for these trees so that they will perform optimally.
1. Pignut Hickory
Pignut hickory is a type of hickory tree that is native to Kentucky. The tree gets its name from the fact that its nuts are small and resemble piglets.
The nuts of this tree are not edible for humans, but they are a favorite food source for squirrels and other animals. The wood of the pignut hickory is hard and strong, making it ideal for use in construction and furniture-making.
The pignut hickory grows to be about 50 feet tall and has a lifespan of around 100 years. The leaves of the tree are green and turn yellow or brown in the fall.
The flowers of the pignut hickory are small and green, blooming in the springtime. The nuts of the tree ripen in the fall and are encased in a hard shell.
If you’re looking for a durable and long-lasting type of wood for your next project, consider using pignut hickory. This sturdy tree is sure to add beauty and function to whatever you’re working on!
2. Shagbark Hickory
The shagbark hickory is one of the most common types of hickory trees in Kentucky. These trees are known for their distinctive shaggy bark, which is why they’re named shagbark hickories!
The shagbark hickory is a large tree that can grow up to 100 feet tall and 2-3 feet in diameter. The leaves of these trees are oblong and have serrated edges. The shagbark hickory produces edible nuts that are encased in a thick shell.
These nuts are popular with wildlife, such as squirrels and birds, and humans alike.
The shagbark hickory is a valuable tree not only because of itsnuts, but also because of its wood. The wood of these trees is hard and strong, making it perfect for a variety of uses such as firewood, furniture-making, and even tool-making.
In fact, the early American settlers used shagbark hickory wood to make many of their tools and weapons!
If you’re lucky enough to have a shagbark hickory tree on your property, be sure to take care of it! These trees require little maintenance but should be protected from disease and pests.
3. Shellbark Hickory
The shellbark hickory is one of the three types of hickory trees found in Kentucky. It is a large tree that can grow up to 100 feet tall and has a thick, brown bark that is deeply furrowed.
The leaves of the shellbark hickory are dark green and have seven to nine leaflets. The nuts of this tree are edible and have a sweet, nutty flavor.
Conclusion
In Kentucky, there are three main types of hickory trees, pignut, shagbark, and shellbark. Each type has its own unique characteristics, benefits, and uses.
Pignut hickory is known for its strong wood and is often used for construction purposes. Shagbark hickory is known for its unique bark, which is often used for baskets and other decorative purposes. Shellbark hickory is known for its sweet nuts, which are often used in baking and cooking.
